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Insure tool to debug c++





Missing header files (BAD_DECL errors)


A common error reported by Insure++ when a header file is missing from a source file sometimes confuses programmers. For example, compiling the file foo.c
    main()
    {
        char *ptr = malloc(10);
        return 0;
    }
with Insure++ results in the following output.
    -> insure -g -c foo.c
    [foo.c:3] **BAD_DECL**
      Declaration of function malloc conflicts with library interface.
      Actual   return type: malloc_t
      Declared return type: int at foo.c, 3
    >>     char *ptr = malloc(10);
The fix for the bug in foo.c is to add the missing header file, stdlib.h. Once this has been done, the file will be processed by Insure++ silently during compilation because the bug is no longer in the code.

If you are wondering about the "leak" in the above code, see the article on this situation.

Keywords: include files - #include


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Tools to debug c++ and java
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